效果图:
1.由于需要从网络下载,所以需要获得Android系统应用读取网络的权限<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
2.为了解决连接网络太费时间的问题,所以使用子线程来加载图片。
正文:
activity:
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:id="@+id/LinearLayout1" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical" android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" tools:context=".MainActivity" ><ImageView
android:id="@+id/ivimg" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="center" android:layout_weight="1" /><EditText
android:id="@+id/eturl" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:ems="10" android:text="http://pic70.nipic.com/file/20150617/21266988_113316974000_2.jpg" /> <Button android:id="@+id/btn" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:onClick="btn" android:layout_gravity="center" android:text="点击" /></LinearLayout>
MainActivity:
package com.example.image;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;import java.net.HttpURLConnection;import java.net.MalformedURLException;import java.net.URL;import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;import android.os.Message;import android.annotation.SuppressLint;import android.app.Activity;import android.graphics.Bitmap;import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;import android.text.TextUtils;import android.view.View;import android.widget.EditText;import android.widget.ImageView;import android.widget.Toast;@SuppressLint("HandlerLeak")
public class MainActivity extends Activity { private EditText eturl; private ImageView ivimg; public static final int SHOWIMAGE=1; public static final int SHOWFAIL=0; // Handler 处理事件 private Handler handler=new Handler(){ public void handleMessage(android.os.Message msg) { switch (msg.what) { case SHOWIMAGE: Bitmap bitmap=(Bitmap) msg.obj; ivimg.setImageBitmap(bitmap); break;case SHOWFAIL:
ivimg.setImageResource(R.drawable.keai); Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "显示图片失败", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); break;default:
break; } }; }; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); initViews(); ivimg.setImageResource(R.drawable.keai); } // 查找的ID private void initViews() { eturl=(EditText) findViewById(R.id.eturl); ivimg=(ImageView) findViewById(R.id.ivimg); }// 按钮点击事件
public void btn(View view){ final String imageUrl=eturl.getText().toString(); if(TextUtils.isEmpty(imageUrl)){ Toast.makeText(this, "图片路径不能为空", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); }else{ new Thread(){ public void run() { try { URL url=new URL(imageUrl); HttpURLConnection httpURLConnection=(HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); httpURLConnection.setRequestMethod("GET"); httpURLConnection.setConnectTimeout(5000); int responseCode=httpURLConnection.getResponseCode(); if(responseCode==200){ InputStream inputStream=httpURLConnection.getInputStream(); Bitmap bitmap=BitmapFactory.decodeStream(inputStream); Message message=new Message(); message.what=SHOWIMAGE; message.obj=bitmap; //ivImage.setImageBitmap(bitmap); handler.sendMessage(message); }else{ Message message=new Message(); message.what=SHOWFAIL; handler.sendMessage(message); } } catch (MalformedURLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }.start(); } }}